Hidden Caves of Mumbai: Beyond Elephanta

11 January 2025

BY VISHNU CHAUDHARY

Kanheri Caves (Sanjay Gandhi National Park)

Referred to as the ‘Lungs of Mumbai,’ Kanheri Caves boast over 100 rock-cut structures from the Buddhist era.

Mahakali Caves (Andheri East)

This group of rock-cut caves, dating back 2,000 years, serves as a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.

Jogeshwari Caves (Jogeshwari)

These rock-cut caves, among the oldest in Mumbai, are tucked away within the urban landscape of Jogeshwari.

Mandapeshwar Caves (Borivali)

Dating back to the 6th century, these caves showcase a unique blend of Hindu and Christian heritage.

Gilbert Hill (Andheri West)

This monolithic structure, which is 66 million years old, features a small temple perched at its peak.

Elephanta Caves (Gharapuri Island)

Although not hidden, the Elephanta Caves are renowned for their stunning sculptures and rich mythological narratives.

Caves of Aarey Colony

Scattered throughout Aarey Colony, these lesser-known rock shelters provide a glimpse into prehistoric existence.

Conservation Challenges

The caves of Mumbai are under threat from urban development and neglect, but initiatives are in place to safeguard these historical gems.